FRAUENBURG, a town of Germany, in the kingdom
of Prussia, on the Frische Haff, at the mouth of the Bande, 41 m. S.W.
from Königsberg on the railway to Elbing. Pop. 2500. The cathedral
(founded 1329), with six towers, stands on a commanding eminence adjoining
the town and surrounded by castellated walls and bastions. This is known
as Dom-Frauenburg, and is the seat of the Roman Catholic bishop of Ermeland.
Within the cathedral is a monument to the astronomer Copernicus bearing
the inscription Astronomo celeberrimo, cujus nomen et gloria utrumque implevit
orbem. There is a small port with inconsiderable trade. Frauenberg was
founded in 1287 and received the rights of a town in 1310.
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